Etymology of Cosmotheism
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Cosmotheism is a term coined by Lamoignon de Malesherbes in 1782 to describe the Stoic worship of the cosmos or mundus as a Supreme Being. This concept is rooted in ancient Greek philosophy, particularly in the ideas of Stoicism and Neoplatonism. The term refers to the idea that the entire universe (kosmos) is God (theos), similar to pantheism and the concept of the anima mundi (world-soul).
Evolution of Cosmotheism
Over time, the concept of cosmotheism has evolved and been influenced by various philosophical and religious traditions. In the 18th century, it was associated with the German Romantic movement, particularly in the works of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe and Friedrich Schiller.
Modern Interpretations
In the 20th century, William L. Pierce, the founder of the National Alliance, developed his own version of cosmotheism, which emphasized Aryan spiritual renewal and rejected Christianity. Pierce’s cosmotheism was influenced by his racialist and anti-Christian beliefs.
Contemporary Understanding
In modern times, cosmotheism has been reinterpreted as a unifying concept that bridges science and religion. Some proponents argue that it represents the ultimate religion, as it recognizes the universe as a unified, interconnected whole. This perspective emphasizes the importance of gathering information and seeking truth, ultimately leading to a deeper understanding of the universe and humanity’s place within it.
Key Entities
- Lamoignon de Malesherbes (1721-1794): Coined the term “cosmotheism” in 1782 to describe Stoic worship of the cosmos as a Supreme Being.
- William L. Pierce (1933-2002): Developed his own version of cosmotheism, emphasizing Aryan spiritual renewal and rejecting Christianity, as the founder of the National Alliance.
- Johann Wolfgang von Goethe and Friedrich Schiller: Influential figures in the German Romantic movement, whose works were influenced by cosmotheistic ideas.
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